What is the rule for right-of-way in close proximity to an airport when landing?

The rule regarding right-of-way in close proximity to an airport is that the aircraft on final approach has the right-of-way. This regulation is established to ensure that those aircraft that are committed to landing have priority, minimizing the risk of collisions and enhancing safety as they descend toward the runway.

When an aircraft is on final approach, it is typically the last stage of landing where the aircraft is aligned with the runway, and any maneuvering is limited. Granting right-of-way to the aircraft on final approach helps to manage the flow of traffic in the vicinity of the airport, especially in busy terminal airspace. This prioritization allows pilots who are clearing the area or entering the traffic pattern to make their moves with a clear understanding that landing aircraft will proceed first.

The other options do not encapsulate the proper considerations for runway operations in relation to final approach. The right-of-way hierarchy is specifically designed to prioritize those in the landing phase to enhance safety protocols at airports.